World Conflicts

Conflicts and military operations

31 armed conflicts and 10 military operations tracked. Fatality and displacement figures are shown as ranges where sources differ; each page lists every source.

Armed conflicts

Conflict Status Region Type Since Fatalities (range) Displaced (range) Intensity Talks
Afghanistan–Pakistan conflict Active Asia Interstate 11 Oct 2025 3721 sources 66K1 sources High intensity StalledStalled
Central Sahel insurgencies (Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger) Active Africa Internationalized intrastate 16 Jan 2012 9.9K–11K2 sources 2.6M–3M2 sources High intensity none tracked
Eastern DR Congo conflict (M23/AFC, ADF) Active Africa Internationalized intrastate 27 Mar 2022 3K1 sources 5.8M1 sources High intensity AgreementActive talks
Ethiopia conflicts (Amhara, Oromia, Tigray) Active Africa Intrastate 9 Apr 2023 6K1 sources 3.3M1 sources High intensity Stalled
Haiti armed gang violence Active Americas Internationalized intrastate 7 Jul 2021 5.5K1 sources 1.5M2 sources High intensity none tracked
Mexico cartel violence Active Americas Intrastate 11 Dec 2006 24K–28K2 sources 541K1 sources High intensity none tracked
Myanmar civil war Active Asia Intrastate 1 Feb 2021 100K2 sources 4M–5.2M2 sources High intensity Active talks
Nigeria / Lake Chad Basin insurgency (Boko Haram, ISWAP) Active Africa Internationalized intrastate 26 Jul 2009 4K–6.6K2 sources 1.4M–2.3M2 sources High intensity none tracked
Pakistan insurgencies (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan) Active Asia Intrastate 14 Dec 2007 3.6K1 sources 156K1 sources High intensity none tracked
Russia–Ukraine war Active Europe Interstate 24 Feb 2022 525K–600K2 sources 3.7M–5.9M2 sources High intensity Stalled
Somalia conflict (al-Shabaab, IS-Somalia) Active Africa Internationalized intrastate 1 Dec 2006 7.3K–7.4K2 sources 3.5M1 sources High intensity none tracked
South Sudan conflict (SSPDF-SPLA-IO) Active Africa Intrastate 3 Mar 2025 1.9K1 sources 180K1 sources High intensity Stalled
Sudan civil war (SAF-RSF) Active Africa Intrastate 15 Apr 2023 58K–400K3 sources 8.6M1 sources High intensity Stalled
Yemen conflict Active Middle East Internationalized intrastate 21 Sep 2014 8381 sources 76K–181K3 sources High intensity Stalled
Cabo Delgado insurgency (Mozambique) Active Africa Internationalized intrastate 5 Oct 2017 6.1K–6.6K2 sources 500K–662K2 sources Medium intensity none tracked
Central African Republic conflict Active Africa Internationalized intrastate 10 Dec 2012 2691 sources 417K–741K2 sources Medium intensity Agreement
Colombia armed conflict Active Americas Intrastate 27 May 1964 2K1 sources 236K1 sources Medium intensity Stalled
Iraq instability Active Middle East Internationalized intrastate 9 Dec 2017 60–802 sources 1M1 sources Medium intensity Active talks
Northern Triangle gang violence Active Americas Intrastate 1 Jan 2014 531 sources 2M1 sources Medium intensity none tracked
Syria conflict (post-transition) Active Middle East Internationalized intrastate 15 Mar 2011 4281 sources 5.5M1 sources Medium intensity Active talksAgreement
West Bank violence Active Middle East Intrastate 7 Oct 2023 68–792 sources 4.3K1 sources Medium intensity none tracked
Libya instability Active Africa Intrastate 15 Feb 2011 51 sources 106K1 sources Low intensity Stalled
South China Sea disputes Active Asia Interstate 10 Apr 2012 n/a0 sources 304K1 sources Low intensity Stalled
Taiwan Strait tensions Active Asia Interstate 7 Dec 1949 n/a0 sources 254K1 sources Low intensity none tracked
Venezuela political crisis Active Americas Internationalized intrastate 12 Feb 2014 75–1002 sources 7.9M1 sources Low intensity Active talks
Israel–Hezbollah conflict in Lebanon Ceasefire Middle East Internationalized intrastate 8 Oct 2023 4.4K2 sources 330K1 sources High intensity Agreement
Israel–Hamas war in Gaza Ceasefire Middle East Intrastate 7 Oct 2023 74K1 sources 2.1M1 sources Medium intensity Ceasefire
Thailand–Cambodia border conflict Ceasefire Asia Interstate 24 Jul 2025 100–1012 sources 500K1 sources Medium intensity CeasefireStalled
Armenia-Azerbaijan tensions Ceasefire Europe Interstate 20 Feb 1988 1921 sources 100K1 sources Low intensity Agreement
Korean Peninsula tensions Ceasefire Asia Interstate 25 Jun 1950 n/a0 sources 1.1K1 sources Low intensity Stalled
Turkey-PKK conflict Ceasefire Middle East Internationalized intrastate 15 Aug 1984 40K2 sources 1.6M1 sources Low intensity Active talks

Military operations

Operation Status Dates Parties Fatalities (range) Strikes mapped
US-Israeli war with Iran (2026) Active 28 Feb 2026 – present United States Armed Forces (CENTCOM), Israel Defense Forces, Iranian Armed Forces / IRGC 3.4K–3.6K3 sources 4
US strikes on Islamic State affiliates in Nigeria Active 25 Dec 2025 – present United States Africa Command (AFRICOM), Nigerian Armed Forces, Islamic State Sahel Province / Lakurawa; ISWAP n/a0 sources 1
US strikes on vessels in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific (Operation Southern Spear) Active 2 Sep 2025 – present United States Armed Forces (US Southern Command), Crews of vessels the US alleges belong to drug-trafficking groups (e.g. Tren de Aragua) 205–2313 sources 1
India–Pakistan hostilities (May 2025) Ceasefire 7 May 2025 – 10 May 2025 Indian Armed Forces, Pakistan Armed Forces 511 sources 8
US raid in Venezuela capturing Nicolas Maduro (Operation Absolute Resolve) Concluded 3 Jan 2026 – 3 Jan 2026 United States Armed Forces (incl. Delta Force) and FBI, Bolivarian National Armed Forces of Venezuela, Cuban military and security personnel guarding Maduro 55–1002 sources 3
US strikes on Islamic State in Syria (Operation Hawkeye Strike) Concluded 19 Dec 2025 – 16 Apr 2026 United States Armed Forces (CENTCOM), Jordanian Armed Forces, Islamic State (IS) n/a0 sources 2
Israeli strike in Doha, Qatar Concluded 9 Sep 2025 – 9 Sep 2025 Israeli Air Force, Hamas political leadership, State of Qatar 61 sources 1
US strikes on Iranian nuclear sites (Operation Midnight Hammer) Concluded 21 Jun 2025 – 23 Jun 2025 United States Armed Forces, Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Iran), Qatar Armed Forces (air defence) 01 sources 4
Israel-Iran war (June 2025, 'Twelve-Day War') Concluded 13 Jun 2025 – 24 Jun 2025 Israel Defense Forces, Iranian Armed Forces / IRGC, United States Armed Forces 1.1K–1.2K2 sources 3
US strikes on the Houthis in Yemen (Operation Rough Rider) Concluded 15 Mar 2025 – 6 May 2025 United States Armed Forces (CENTCOM), Ansar Allah (Houthi movement) 153–2582 sources 3

Source names, statuses and dates for every figure are on each page and on the fact-check page.

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