World Conflicts

US strikes on the Houthis in Yemen (Operation Rough Rider)

Military operationConcluded Medium intensity Internationalized intrastate Middle East 15 Mar 2025 to 6 May 2025

From 15 March to early May 2025 the US carried out over 1,100 strikes on Houthi targets in Yemen to stop attacks on shipping. An Oman-mediated truce announced on 6 May 2025 ended the campaign; the Houthis stopped targeting US ships but kept attacking Israel. The truce with the US still held in May 2026.

Strike map

Click a shape for details and sources

Zones, lines of contact and strike arcs are approximate and illustrative, drawn from public reporting. They are not authoritative; click a shape for its sources. Borders from Natural Earth, with Crimea shown as part of Ukraine in line with UN General Assembly resolution 68/262.

Key facts

Strikes
Over 1,100 in 52 days (15 Mar - 5 May 2025)
CTC Sentinel (West Point) as of 30 Jun 2025
Targets hit by day 45
Over 1,000 (Pentagon statement, 29 Apr 2025)
Stars and Stripes as of 29 Apr 2025
US aircraft lost
2 F/A-18 Super Hornets; 7 MQ-9 Reaper drones shot down
CTC Sentinel (West Point) as of 30 Jun 2025
Estimated cost
Munitions over $1 billion; total near $2 billion (estimate)
CTC Sentinel (West Point) as of 30 Jun 2025
Deadliest strike
Ras Isa port, 17 Apr 2025: 80 civilians killed (Pentagon assessment)
CBS News as of 11 Aug 2026

Reported strikes

DateTargetBySource
6 Apr 2025 Near Sanaa (5 civilians killed per Pentagon; origin approximate: carrier in Red Sea) United States CBS News as of 11 Aug 2026
17 Apr 2025 Ras Isa fuel port (origin approximate: carrier in Red Sea) United States CBS News as of 11 Aug 2026
28 Apr 2025 Near Saada (68 civilians killed per Pentagon; origin approximate) United States CBS News as of 11 Aug 2026

Arcs on the map run from the reported launch area to the target and are approximate.

Human cost

Fatalities
153–258range across 2 sources
  • 153 confirmedCBS News (Pentagon report to Congress) as of 11 Aug 2026Civilians killed by US strikes during Operation Rough Rider, as acknowledged by the Pentagon (three incidents).
  • 258 estimatedCBS News (citing Airwars) as of 11 Aug 2026Civilians who may have been killed by US strikes, Airwars estimate ('at least'). Houthi fighter deaths not publicly counted.
People displaced
No sourced figure available

Parties and actors

  • United States Armed Forces (CENTCOM) State armed forces · aligned with United States
  • Ansar Allah (Houthi movement) Non-state armed group (de facto authority in northern Yemen) · aligned with Houthis

Parties are listed factually by name and role. Inclusion does not imply any judgement.

Negotiations

Negotiations hub
US-Houthi truce Ceasefire
Parties
United States, Ansar Allah (Houthis)
Mediators
Oman
Last development
6 May 2025

Oman announced on 6 May 2025 that neither side would target the other, including US ships in the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandab. It did not cover Houthi attacks on Israel.

Al Jazeera as of 6 May 2025

Sources and further reading

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